Orbit Fit and Astrometric record for 16GZ398

The following information shows the result of the orbit fit based on Gary Bernstein's method. Most of the information should be self-explanatory. Take special note that while the original Bernstein software works with barycentric coordinates, we convert these results into a heliocentric coordinate system.

# Object: 16GZ398   
# Created Sun Oct 19 01:11:28 2025
# Orbit generated from Bernstein formalism
# Fitting     16 observations of     16
# Arc:  26.01d
# First observation: 2016/03/09
#  Last observation: 2016/04/04
Preliminary a, adot, b, bdot, g, gdot:
   0.000001   0.031127  -0.000001  -0.013426   0.028763   0.000000
# WARNING Fitting with energy constraint
# Chi-squared of fit:    14.55 DOF:     27 RMS:  0.17
# Min/Max residuals:    -0.36    0.36
# Exact a, adot, b, bdot, g, gdot:
  1.688935E-05  2.863585E-02 -6.244314E-06 -1.277768E-02  2.807054E-02  9.062562E-03
# Covariance matrix:
  2.3515E-13  1.6236E-11 -3.7988E-14 -5.6132E-12  8.2708E-12  2.6612E-09
  1.6236E-11  1.5941E-07 -1.1461E-10 -4.0181E-08  3.8847E-08  3.3861E-06
 -3.7988E-14 -1.1461E-10  2.4176E-13  2.6535E-11 -2.9055E-11 -3.1176E-09
 -5.6132E-12 -4.0181E-08  2.6535E-11  1.0258E-08 -9.8374E-09 -8.7794E-07
  8.2708E-12  3.8847E-08 -2.9055E-11 -9.8374E-09  9.6398E-09  9.2818E-07
  2.6612E-09  3.3861E-06 -3.1176E-09 -8.7794E-07  9.2818E-07  1.3506E-04
#      lat0       lon0       xBary       yBary       zBary        JD0
   16.573190 -137.456629    0.795068    0.168271   -0.564936  2457457.114669
# Heliocentric elements and errors
Epoch:              2457450.5000  =  2016/03/03
Mean Anomaly:           31.42716 +/-    16.200
Argument of Peri:       80.71729 +/-    28.186
Long of Asc Node:       74.13858 +/-     0.468
Inclination:            28.29260 +/-     0.306
Eccentricity:         0.35214032 +/-    0.3948
Semi-Major Axis:     47.94082747 +/-   16.2342
Time of Perihelion: 2446866.2695 +/-     929.0
Perihelion:          31.05892916 +/-   21.6513
Aphelion:            64.82272578 +/-   28.9828
Period (y)              331.9453 +/-    168.61
# Ecliptic coordinates at JD0 (AU and AU/d)
Ecliptic X          -26.13183065 +/-    0.0880
Ecliptic Y          -22.90192957 +/-    0.0807
Ecliptic Z           10.16135088 +/-    0.0356
Ecliptic XDOT         0.00100227 +/-    0.0008
Ecliptic YDOT        -0.00287795 +/-    0.0007
Ecliptic ZDOT        -0.00094235 +/-    0.0003
# Distances at JD0 (AU)
Heliocenter to KBO   36.20254139 +/-    0.0821
Geocenter to KBO     35.62453791 +/-    0.1246
# Hcoef:  9.02

The following table shows the complete astrometric record for 16GZ398. The first three columns show the date of observation. The next six columns are RA and DEC. The next column (when provided) is the observed magnitude and filter. The next column is the object name (16GZ398) followed by the observatory code and reference code for the source of the astrometry.

2016 03  09.61388  15 00 18.34   +00 13 28.5   24.9r 16GZ398   T09  C~94se      
2016 03  09.64197  15 00 18.28   +00 13 29.5   24.8r 16GZ398   T09  C~94se      
2016 03  09.64419  15 00 18.28   +00 13 29.5   25.0r 16GZ398   T09  C~94se      
2016 03  09.64637  15 00 18.28   +00 13 29.5   24.7r 16GZ398   T09  C~94se      
2016 03  09.65786  15 00 18.24   +00 13 29.9   24.9r 16GZ398   T09  C~94se      
2016 03  12.59196  15 00 10.81   +00 14 51.8   25.1z 16GZ398   T09  C~94se      
2016 03  12.61360  15 00 10.73   +00 14 52.5   24.7z 16GZ398   T09  C~94se      
2016 03  12.62983  15 00 10.68   +00 14 52.8   25.5z 16GZ398   T09  C~94se      
2016 03  15.55223  15 00 02.42   +00 16 15.2   23.7y 16GZ398   T09  C~94se      
2016 03  15.56722  15 00 02.41   +00 16 16.2   23.8y 16GZ398   T09  C~94se      
2016 03  15.60234  15 00 02.29   +00 16 17.2   23.9y 16GZ398   T09  C~94se      
2016 03  15.64012  15 00 02.18   +00 16 17.7   24.0y 16GZ398   T09  C~94se      
2016 04  04.58242  14 58 47.13   +00 25 41.2   24.6g 16GZ398   T09  C~94se      
2016 04  04.58878  14 58 47.11   +00 25 41.2   24.5g 16GZ398   T09  C~94se      
2016 04  04.60802  14 58 47.03   +00 25 41.6   24.9g 16GZ398   T09  C~94se      
2016 04  04.62071  14 58 46.98   +00 25 41.9   25.3g 16GZ398   T09  C~94se      

The following table shows the residuals to the orbit fit. The first coumn is the point number. The second column is the time, in years, measured from the first observation. The third and fifth columns are the regularized positions used in the orbit fit. The fourth and sixth columns are the residuals, in arc seconds, for RA and Dec respectively.

     1   0.0000      0.00    -0.16       0.00    -0.20
     2   0.0001     -1.15    -0.08       0.69     0.06
     3   0.0001     -1.15     0.02       0.69     0.02
     4   0.0001     -1.15     0.12       0.69    -0.01
     5   0.0001     -1.84    -0.07       0.90     0.02
     6   0.0082   -132.40     0.36      46.54     0.08
     7   0.0082   -133.75     0.04      46.86     0.08
     8   0.0083   -134.56     0.02      46.93    -0.09
     9   0.0163   -277.17    -0.29      89.40    -0.36
    10   0.0163   -277.60     0.05      90.31     0.35
    11   0.0164   -279.62    -0.13      90.74     0.30
    12   0.0165   -281.34     0.11      90.73    -0.23
    13   0.0711  -1522.81    -0.24     299.60     0.13
    14   0.0711  -1523.10    -0.06     299.51     0.01
    15   0.0712  -1524.36     0.09     299.54    -0.08
    16   0.0712  -1525.17     0.22     299.61    -0.09

The following table comes from a 10My integration of the orbit of the object. Three columns are shown. The first column is the result of integrating the nominal orbit. The other two columns are based on clones of the nominal orbit that are +/- 3 sigma from the nominal orbit. If all three types agree then the classificiation is deemed secure. The basis for these calculations is described in more detail in AJ, 129, 1117 (2005). Any use made of these calculations should refer to and credit this publication and the Deep Ecliptic Survey Team.

16GZ398    quality flag:0

Type:      ERR2LARGE ERR2LARGE ERR2LARGE

axisobj         0.000     0.000     0.000
ecceobj        -1.000    -1.000    -1.000
incobj         -1.000    -1.000    -1.000
qmin            0.000     0.000     0.000
qmax            0.000     0.000     0.000
amean           0.000     0.000     0.000
amin            0.000     0.000     0.000
amax            0.000     0.000     0.000
emean           0.000     0.000     0.000
emin            0.000     0.000     0.000
emax            0.000     0.000     0.000
imean           0.000     0.000     0.000
imin            0.000     0.000     0.000
imax            0.000     0.000     0.000
excite_mean     0.000     0.000     0.000
fracstop        0.000     0.000     0.000
cjmean          0.000     0.000     0.000

libcent 0      -180.0    -180.0    -180.0
libamp  0      -180.0    -180.0    -180.0
libcent 1      -180.0    -180.0    -180.0
libamp  1      -180.0    -180.0    -180.0
libcent 2      -180.0    -180.0    -180.0
libamp  2      -180.0    -180.0    -180.0
libcent 3      -180.0    -180.0    -180.0
libamp  3      -180.0    -180.0    -180.0
libcent 4      -180.0    -180.0    -180.0
libamp  4      -180.0    -180.0    -180.0

kozaimean         0.0       0.0       0.0
kozaiamp          0.0       0.0       0.0