Orbit Fit and Astrometric record for 21LK54

The following information shows the result of the orbit fit based on Gary Bernstein's method. Most of the information should be self-explanatory. Take special note that while the original Bernstein software works with barycentric coordinates, we convert these results into a heliocentric coordinate system.

# Object: 21LK54    
# Created Sun Oct 19 01:12:14 2025
# Orbit generated by ELGB
# -->Covariance matrix from a Bernstein fit
# Fitting     41 observations of     41
# Arc:   6.39y
# First observation: 2017/01/27
#  Last observation: 2023/06/19
# Chi-squared of fit:     2.40 DOF:     76 RMS:  0.04
# Min/Max residuals:    -0.19    0.09
# Exact a, adot, b, bdot, g, gdot:
  1.891103E-05  3.879747E-02 -5.208150E-06 -1.083633E-02  3.220992E-02  9.573870E-04
# Covariance matrix:
  6.8221E-13 -3.1913E-13 -6.8497E-14  6.4362E-14 -1.6535E-13 -8.8242E-13
 -3.1913E-13  2.3204E-13  5.2158E-14 -5.7372E-14  1.9295E-13  7.6324E-13
 -6.8497E-14  5.2158E-14  4.1736E-13 -9.5992E-14  2.0596E-14  2.0497E-13
  6.4362E-14 -5.7372E-14 -9.5992E-14  3.3621E-14 -5.0154E-14 -2.0593E-13
 -1.6535E-13  1.9295E-13  2.0596E-14 -5.0154E-14  2.9663E-13  6.0165E-13
 -8.8242E-13  7.6324E-13  2.0497E-13 -2.0593E-13  6.0165E-13  2.7861E-12
#      lat0       lon0       xBary       yBary       zBary        JD0
   17.999624 -126.260010    0.946121   -0.085706    0.264304  2457781.159049
# Heliocentric elements and errors
Epoch:              2457780.5000  =  2017/01/27
Mean Anomaly:          358.92982 +/-     0.008
Argument of Peri:      130.06539 +/-     0.013
Long of Asc Node:      101.14557 +/-     0.000
Inclination:            23.39357 +/-     0.000
Eccentricity:         0.22570341 +/-    0.0000
Semi-Major Axis:     39.77691926 +/-    0.0029
Time of Perihelion: 2458052.8962 +/-      10.1
Perihelion:          30.79913311 +/-    0.0028
Aphelion:            48.75470540 +/-    0.0040
Period (y)              250.8736 +/-      0.03
# Ecliptic coordinates at JD0 (AU and AU/d)
Ecliptic X          -18.06511687 +/-    0.0003
Ecliptic Y          -23.02961628 +/-    0.0004
Ecliptic Z            9.59348959 +/-    0.0002
Ecliptic XDOT         0.00244790 +/-    0.0000
Ecliptic YDOT        -0.00224909 +/-    0.0000
Ecliptic ZDOT        -0.00085092 +/-    0.0000
# Distances at JD0 (AU)
Heliocenter to KBO   30.80173577 +/-    0.0004
Geocenter to KBO     31.04633939 +/-    0.0005
# Hcoef:  8.69

The following table shows the complete astrometric record for 21LK54. The first three columns show the date of observation. The next six columns are RA and DEC. The next column (when provided) is the observed magnitude and filter. The next column is the object name (21LK54) followed by the observatory code and reference code for the source of the astrometry.

2017 01  27.658248 15 43 02.834  -01 14 02.18  23.5r 21LK54    T14  C~93UA      
2017 01  27.660161 15 43 02.838  -01 14 02.13  23.3r 21LK54    T14  C~93UA      
2020 03  04.622224 16 08 47.051  -04 24 51.28  23.9w 21LK54    T14  C~93UA      
2020 03  21.473075 16 08 30.905  -04 17 17.23  24.0w 21LK54    T14  C~93UA      
2020 03  21.532905 16 08 30.775  -04 17 15.61  23.7w 21LK54    T14  C~93UB      
2020 05  19.479548 16 03 53.194  -03 53 48.84  23.4w 21LK54    T14  C~93UB      
2020 05  19.504834 16 03 53.033  -03 53 48.42  23.7w 21LK54    T14  C~93UB      
2020 05  19.530225 16 03 52.870  -03 53 48.18  23.8w 21LK54    T14  C~93UB      
2020 05  19.555737 16 03 52.698  -03 53 47.85  24.1w 21LK54    T14  C~93UB      
2020 05  21.464636 16 03 40.695  -03 53 23.78  23.5w 21LK54    T14  C~93UB      
2021 04  09.536947 16 15 55.282  -05 17 02.08  23.8w 21LK54    T14  C~93UB      
2021 04  09.575035 16 15 55.126  -05 17 01.16  23.9w 21LK54    T14  C~93UB      
2021 04  09.600426 16 15 55.022  -05 17 00.40  24.0w 21LK54    T14  C~93UB      
2021 06  03.487586 16 10 46.365  -05 01 00.55  23.5w 21LK54    T14  C~93UB      
2021 06  03.513209 16 10 46.203  -05 01 00.43  23.5w 21LK54    T14  C~93UB      
2021 06  08.358160 16 10 16.230  -05 00 44.88  23.9w 21LK54    T14  C~93UB      
2021 06  08.383479 16 10 16.074  -05 00 44.80  24.0w 21LK54    T14  C~93UB      
2021 06  08.413216 16 10 15.886  -05 00 44.77  23.7w 21LK54    T14  C~93UB      
2021 06  14.363325 16 09 40.096  -05 00 45.54  23.7w 21LK54    T14  C~93UB      
2021 06  14.388791 16 09 39.939  -05 00 45.59  23.6w 21LK54    T14  C~93UB      
2021 07  08.292746 16 07 36.396  -05 04 33.62  24.1w 21LK54    T14  C~93UB      
2021 07  10.292920 16 07 28.038  -05 05 08.91  23.8w 21LK54    T14  C~93UB      
2021 07  11.292256 16 07 24.007  -05 05 27.57  23.6w 21LK54    T14  C~93UB      
2022 05  29.109070 16 19 48.166  -06 10 23.45  23.6r 21LK54    269  C~93UB      
2022 05  29.112630 16 19 48.143  -06 10 23.46  23.1z 21LK54    269  C~93UB      
2022 05  29.116740 16 19 48.119  -06 10 23.40  23.1z 21LK54    269  C~93UB      
2022 05  29.121210 16 19 48.085  -06 10 23.38  24.3g 21LK54    269  C~93UB      
2022 05  29.125050 16 19 48.062  -06 10 23.33  24.4g 21LK54    269  C~93UB      
2022 05  29.128460 16 19 48.040  -06 10 23.33  23.8r 21LK54    269  C~93UB      
2022 05  29.131450 16 19 48.024  -06 10 23.31  23.4z 21LK54    269  C~93UB      
2022 05  29.134380 16 19 48.005  -06 10 23.28  23.3z 21LK54    269  C~93UB      
2022 05  29.137270 16 19 47.986  -06 10 23.20  23.5z 21LK54    269  C~93UB      
2022 05  29.140710 16 19 47.959  -06 10 23.27  23.8r 21LK54    269  C~93UB      
2022 06  24.450251 16 17 08.571  -06 10 13.94  23.6w 21LK54    T14  C~93UB      
2022 06  25.374438 16 17 03.525  -06 10 21.04  23.9w 21LK54    T14  C~93UB      
2022 06  28.367639 16 16 47.493  -06 10 47.24  23.9w 21LK54    T14  C~93UB      
2022 07  22.314146 16 15 05.401  -06 17 27.90  24.0w 21LK54    T14  C~93UB      
2023 04  25.622645 16 31 33.210  -07 26 32.18  23.6w 21LK54    T14  C~93UB      
2023 04  26.621424 16 31 28.237  -07 26 12.61  24.4w 21LK54    T14  C~93UB      
2023 05  21.456305 16 29 05.052  -07 19 42.18  23.6w 21LK54    T14  C~93UB      
2023 06  19.392442 16 26 03.965  -07 17 47.05  23.7w 21LK54    T14  C~93UB      

The following table shows the residuals to the orbit fit. The first coumn is the point number. The second column is the time, in years, measured from the first observation. The third and fifth columns are the regularized positions used in the orbit fit. The fourth and sixth columns are the residuals, in arc seconds, for RA and Dec respectively.

     1   0.0000      0.00     0.02       0.00    -0.03
     2   0.0000      0.00    -0.03       0.00    -0.01
     3   3.0991      0.00    -0.05       0.00    -0.00
     4   3.1453      0.00     0.03       0.00     0.04
     5   3.1454      0.00    -0.03       0.00    -0.02
     6   3.3068      0.00     0.01       0.00    -0.01
     7   3.3069      0.00     0.02       0.00     0.07
     8   3.3070      0.00     0.01       0.00    -0.02
     9   3.3070      0.00    -0.13       0.00    -0.03
    10   3.3123      0.00     0.02       0.00    -0.02
    11   4.1968      0.00     0.07       0.00     0.02
    12   4.1969      0.00     0.01       0.00    -0.05
    13   4.1970      0.00    -0.02       0.00     0.05
    14   4.3472      0.00    -0.03       0.00     0.01
    15   4.3473      0.00    -0.02       0.00     0.01
    16   4.3606      0.00    -0.01       0.00     0.01
    17   4.3606      0.00     0.02       0.00     0.05
    18   4.3607      0.00    -0.02       0.00     0.02
    19   4.3770      0.00     0.02       0.00    -0.01
    20   4.3771      0.00    -0.03       0.00    -0.01
    21   4.4425      0.00     0.01       0.00    -0.01
    22   4.4480      0.00    -0.08       0.00     0.06
    23   4.4507      0.00    -0.03       0.00    -0.01
    24   5.3318      0.00     0.03       0.00     0.01
    25   5.3318      0.00     0.03       0.00    -0.02
    26   5.3319      0.00     0.06       0.00     0.01
    27   5.3319      0.00    -0.01       0.00    -0.01
    28   5.3319      0.00     0.01       0.00     0.01
    29   5.3319      0.00     0.01       0.00    -0.01
    30   5.3319      0.00     0.06       0.00    -0.02
    31   5.3319      0.00     0.06       0.00    -0.01
    32   5.3319      0.00     0.06       0.00     0.05
    33   5.3319      0.00    -0.01       0.00    -0.05
    34   5.4039      0.00    -0.06       0.00     0.01
    35   5.4065      0.00     0.09       0.00    -0.07
    36   5.4147      0.00     0.00       0.00    -0.03
    37   5.4802      0.00     0.01       0.00     0.01
    38   6.2395      0.00    -0.19       0.00     0.03
    39   6.2422      0.00     0.03       0.00    -0.07
    40   6.3102      0.00     0.01       0.00     0.02
    41   6.3894      0.00     0.01       0.00    -0.03

The following table comes from a 10My integration of the orbit of the object. Three columns are shown. The first column is the result of integrating the nominal orbit. The other two columns are based on clones of the nominal orbit that are +/- 3 sigma from the nominal orbit. If all three types agree then the classificiation is deemed secure. The basis for these calculations is described in more detail in AJ, 129, 1117 (2005). Any use made of these calculations should refer to and credit this publication and the Deep Ecliptic Survey Team.

21LK54    quality flag:3

Type:           3:2E      3:2E      3:2E

axisobj        39.201    39.201    39.202
ecceobj         0.215     0.215     0.215
incobj         23.406    23.406    23.406
qmin           26.661    26.660    26.662
qmax           52.708    52.709    52.707
amean          39.454    39.454    39.454
amin           39.054    39.053    39.056
amax           39.938    39.938    39.939
emean           0.257     0.257     0.257
emin            0.180     0.180     0.181
emax            0.324     0.324     0.324
imean          20.274    20.273    20.275
imin           17.174    17.173    17.175
imax           23.057    23.058    23.059
excite_mean     0.434     0.434     0.434
fracstop        1.000     1.000     1.000
cjmean          2.835     2.835     2.835

libcent 0       180.6     180.5     180.8
libamp  0        54.4      54.0      54.4
libcent 1      -180.0    -180.0    -180.0
libamp  1      -180.0    -180.0    -180.0
libcent 2      -180.0    -180.0    -180.0
libamp  2      -180.0    -180.0    -180.0
libcent 3      -180.0    -180.0    -180.0
libamp  3      -180.0    -180.0    -180.0
libcent 4      -180.0    -180.0    -180.0
libamp  4      -180.0    -180.0    -180.0

kozaimean        86.2      86.2      86.2
kozaiamp         62.9      62.9      62.9